Water treatment companies continue to be acknowledged for the positive environmental impact they create. The process of removing gas from shale rock requires water. Water is a valuable resource in areas where droughts are commonly experienced and the demand for water is virtually limitless. This is why recycling this resource has become more pertinent than ever as a way of accessing water that can be reused.
Technologies are put in place to enhance frac water disposal methods that can remove toxic substances from wastewater derived from oil fields. Emphasis is placed on the ability to come up with the most economical and efficient practices available.
The Process of Fracking
The oil and gas industry is closely monitored in regards to how it uses water. This has created awareness regarding the concept of reusing the water that is used for hydraulic fracturing. Fracking involves the injection of large amounts of water and chemicals within rock formations that constitute reserves of oil and gas.
Frac fluid breaks the rock and a mixture with sand is formed to keep the cracks open in order for the trapped oil and gas to be removed. The oil and gas pass through wells from where they are able to reach the surface. A separation between the hydrocarbons occurs and this water can either undergo treatment, disposal or recycling.
Reducing Energy Prices
Fracking facilitates the extraction of natural gas and frac water disposal has been instrumental in the reduction of gas costs. After the mixture of gas and water rises to the surface the water is set apart from the gas. A larger percentage of the water remains in the well and a smaller amount can be reused to enable further fracking or disposed through underground wells.
The well that is used to pump chemicals and water needs to be well sealed to avoid contaminating drinking water. The process of pumping water and chemicals is essential for fracturing the shale and causing the gas to be released.
Regulations for Safety
Numerous regulations have been stipulated to keep the process safe. The fracking industry has been an economic boost in various regions through the creation of more jobs and helping to bring the gas prices down.
Any perceived hazard can be easily brought under control through regulations that govern the process to ensure that the economic benefits are not compromised. Technological advancements have prove to be useful for the provision of clean drinking water for consumption and ensuring that recycled water fulfills the rising demand for this essential resource.
Water is a scare resource in drought prone areas and frac water disposal is an effective way through which water can be recycled, reused and made more accessible. Discover more on Hedenvironmentalsystems.com.