Periodontal diseases are bacterial infections affecting and destroying the tissues that surround and support the gums and teeth. The tissues involved are the gums, fiber attachments (ligament or ligament) and bone that support the teeth. Periodontal disease is an important public health problem. They represent, with cavities, the major diseases of the oral cavity. If they concern only the gum, periodontitis can reach the subcutaneous tissue and cause tooth loss. Specialists of Periodontics in Gilbert AZ try to prevent that.
After processing the gum, the dentists work towards a healthy appearance. The plaque containing bacteria is the triggering cause of periodontal disease. This is a coating which forms on teeth and is to be removed by daily brushing to prevent its accumulation. If the plaque is not removed, it hardens into calculus, which can only be removed by scaling. Dentists specializing in Periodontics in Gilbert AZ can remove this scaling in just one visit.
When tartar and plaque seep under the gums or on the roots of the teeth, they form spaces called pockets. The toothbrush cannot penetrate under the gum. Disease may develop, which may be substantial reason to see a specialist in Periodontics in Gilbert AZ.
The gums become irritated and inflamed; tissues that support the teeth can be destroyed. With the progression of the disease, the pockets deepen, and the gums and bone are destroyed. The teeth may become loose and fall out as well. The immune defense mechanisms intervene to eliminate bacteria. In some cases, bacteria and the immune system can contribute to periodontal destruction.
Indeed, the development and progression of the disease vary depending on:
* The susceptibility of each to pathogenic bacteria regulated by the effectiveness of its defense mechanisms and the presence of certain systemic diseases (diabetes in particular) or medication.
* Risk factors such as smoking.
* Stress can reduce the defense against bacteria.
* Aggravating factors such as tooth decay, inadequate prosthetic restorations, dental malposition and orthodontic treatment are factors that cause of dental plaque.
Seeking help from local dentists specializing in Periodontics in Gilbert AZ can save you plenty of money, time and pain. Do not be hasty when choosing the right dentist either. For more information, contact your local dentist.
